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Merlene Ottey
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Jamaica Sprints

Merlene Ottey

Also known as Merlene Joyce Ottey, 'The Bronze Queen'
Born
10 May 1960 · 66
Birthplace
Hanover, Jamaica
On the podium
1978 – 2003
48 international medals + 12 national titles

Biography

One of the all-time greats in women's sprinting. Most-attended Olympic athlete in track and field history with seven appearances (1980 to 2004). Ottey is member of elite quartet which owns 20 or more big medals (Olympics&World) alongside with Carl Lewis, Usain Bolt and Allyson Felix.

Inspired by Don Quarrie at Montreal 1976 Games, started seriously athletics in Nebraska University. Won 200 metres bronze in Moscow, it's first medal ever that earned by a Cariabbean women in olympics history. Won first World Champs medal in Helsinki (bronze in 200m), but waited until 1993 for her first global individual title, where she grabbed a gold in 200 metres final in Stuttgart.

Despite contesting seven-time in Olympic Games, never won a gold medal, which made her arguably 'greatest ever sprinter who has not a Olympic gold'. She closes very much to get a gold in Atlanta1996, but only lost after marginal measurement (by 0.005) to American rival Gail Devers, even though both clocked 10.94 officially.

After a dispute with team-mates and officials in Sydney, she changed to representing nationality after obtaining Slovenian passport in May 2002. In her 40s, compete under Slovenian flag in 2004 Olympics and three European Championships. In 2012 Helsinki, she ran for 4x100 Slovenian team and became oldest contestant ever in European Champs at age 52.

TRIVIA

♦ Nicknamed 'Bronze Queen' because of losing lots of finals.

♦ Graduated from Nebraska University, where won 14 All-American collegiate titles and still-standing school records.

♦ Married with US Olympian high jumper Nat Page in 1984 (briefly taken Ottey-Page surname in LA Olympics), then dated with Italian sprinter Stefano Tilli

♦ In indoor track, she became first-ever athlete to run under 7.00 in 60 metres and under 22.00 in 200 metres (still only one).

♦ Banned for doping (nandrolone) in the summer of 1999, but cleared her name within a year, then IAAF lifted her ban in 2000.

♦ Lived Ljubljana nearly 12 years, then moved to Switzerland.

♦ Awarded Order of Nation in Jamaica after her first Olympic medal in 1980.

♦ Selected several hall of fames including Nebraska Uni (2015) and Memorial van Damme (2018).

♦ Broke 100 metres 50+ age group world record in July 2010 with 11.67!

♦ In 100 metres, recorded 58 legal mark (not included 9 windy) under 11 seconds, more than any other athlete.

By championship

ChampionshipTotal
Olympic Games0369
World Championships34714
World Indoor Championships3227
Continental Cup1001
Pan American Games0112
CACAC Champs4004
CAC U20 CH1113
Commonwealth Games3115
CARIFTA Games0303
International total15151848

National championships

ChampionshipTotal
Jamaican Track & Field Championships9009
Slovenian Championships3003
National total120012

Medals 48

YearChampionshipEventVenuePlaceMarkRecordNotes
2003World Indoor Championships60mBirmingham37.20 i Reax: 0.148
2000Olympic Games4x100mSydney242.13
2000Olympic Games100mSydney311.19 -0.4Reax: 0.179
1997World Championships200mAthens322.40 -0.7
1996Olympic Games200mAtlanta222.24 +0.3
1996Olympic Games100mAtlanta210.94 -0.7Reax: 0.166
1996Olympic Games4x100mAtlanta342.24
1995World Championships200mGothenburg122.12 -2.2
1995World Championships100mGothenburg210.94 +0.9Reax: 0.145
1995World Championships4x100mGothenburg242.25
1995World Indoor Championships60mBarcelona16.97 i Reax: 0.144
1994Continental Cup200mLondon, Crystal Palace122.23
1993World Championships200mStuttgart121.98 0.0
1993World Championships100mStuttgart210.82 +0.3CR=(0.812) - Reax: 0.161
1993World Championships4x100mStuttgart341.94 NR=
1992Olympic Games200mBarcelona322.09 -0.6
1991World Championships4x100mTokyo141.94 NR
1991World Championships200mTokyo322.21 -2.4
1991World Championships100mTokyo311.06 -3.0CR*Reax: 0.196 / CR in 2nd round: 10.89 (-0.1)
1991World Indoor Championships200mSeville122.24 i WR
1991World Indoor Championships60mSeville27.08 i Reax: 0.146
1990Commonwealth Games100mAuckland111.02 +4.4
1990Commonwealth Games200mAuckland122.76 +2.0
1989World Indoor Championships200mBudapest122.34 i
1989World Indoor Championships60mBudapest37.10 i
1987World Championships100mRome311.04 -0.5Reax: 0.172
1987World Championships200mRome322.06 +1.2
1987World Indoor Championships200mIndianapolis222.66 i
1985CACAC Champs200mNassau122.39 CR
1985CACAC Champs100mNassau111.18 +1.3CR
1984Olympic Games100mLos Angeles311.16 0.161 -1.2
1984Olympic Games200mLos Angeles322.09 -0.1
1983World Championships200mHelsinki222.19 +1.5
1983World Championships4x100mHelsinki342.73
1982Commonwealth Games200mBrisbane122.19 +2.5
1982Commonwealth Games100mBrisbane211.03 +1.4
1982Commonwealth Games4x100mBrisbane343.69
1980Olympic Games200mMoscow322.20 +1.5
1979Pan American Games4x100mSan Juan244.18
1979Pan American Games200mSan Juan322.79 +2.2
1979CACAC Champs4x100mGuadalajara ↗ 144.82 CR
1979CACAC Champs200mGuadalajara ↗ 123.44 CR
1979CARIFTA Games200mKingston224.05
1979CARIFTA Games100mKingston211.87
1979CARIFTA Games4x100mKingston246.47
1978CAC U20 CH4x100mXalapa ↗ 147.12
1978CAC U20 CH4x400mXalapa ↗ 23:58.8
1978CAC U20 CH200mXalapa ↗ 325.34

National results 12

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